In Jordan Baseman’s video They Spent their Money Here we hear the architect and historian Dr. Victoria Perry mulling over the legacies of the slave-owning class who created the English countryside. Perry suggests that our contemporary appreciation of nature has been immeasurably enriched by eighteenth and nineteenth-century ideas of the picturesque and the sublime. But, she explains, this sensibility was itself rooted in the evils of the slave trade and devastating slave labour of Britain’s colonies. Indeed, the New Forest-based ‘picturesque’ writer William Gilpin (1724–1804) had himself directly benefited from his family’s plantation business in Jamaica. The title of Baseman’s video refers to the process by which those who profited from slavery spent their vast fortunes back home, in the UK, creating a pastoral idyll in their country manors and gardens that entirely hid the brutal roots of their capital.
Visually, Baseman’s video consists of a fast-moving landscape filmed from a speeding vehicle, and blurred shots of treetops and foliage. The horizon is flipped 90 degrees, so the dividing line between sky and earth appears vertically and nearly abstract. Stylistically, these images recall avant-garde cinema classics of the 1960s (Menken, Baillie, Mekas), creating a modern tribute to nature as it is encountered by cameras, trains and cars. A choral piece can also be heard on the soundtrack, bringing us back to the English and European culture that coexisted for so long with colonial terror. Between these images, sounds and narration, there is a space to dwell on the difficulty of a past and a way of seeing that both enriches and haunts our present.